Create framebuffer class to contain that information

This commit is contained in:
Archie Hilton 2024-07-06 14:01:47 +01:00
parent ff801b3783
commit 5b731f7eee
5 changed files with 130 additions and 74 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
add_executable(main
main.cc
framebuffer.cc
)
target_link_libraries(main pico_stdlib hardware_i2c hardware_uart hardware_irq

61
src/framebuffer.cc Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
#include "framebuffer.hh"
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cassert>
#define INVALID_CH (0xff8181ff)
static uint32_t charset[128] = {
INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH,
INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH,
INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH,
INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH,
INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH,
INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, 0x00000000, 0x00bf0000, 0x03000300, 0x5ce85ce8,
0x24ff4a24, 0xc3cc33c3, 0x4834a458, 0x00030000, 0x81423c00, 0x3c428100,
0x09060609, 0x00083e08, 0x00408000, 0x08080808, 0x00030300, 0x030c30c0,
0x7E81817E, 0x80FF8280, 0x868991E2, 0x76898162, 0xff121418, 0x7189894f,
0x7289897e, 0x0709f101, 0x76898976, 0x7e898946, 0x00666600, 0x00264600,
0x82442810, 0x28282828, 0x10284482, 0x0609b102, INVALID_CH, 0xfe1111fe,
0x768989ff, 0x6681817e, 0x7e8181ff, 0x818989ff, 0x010909ff, 0x7691817e,
0xff0808ff, 0x81ffff81, 0x01ff8141, 0xe31408ff, 0x808080ff, 0xff0606ff,
0xff0804ff, 0x7E81817E, 0x060909ff, 0xbe41413e, 0xee1111ff, 0x66918966,
0x01ff0101, 0x7f80807f, 0x1fe0e01f, 0xff6060ff, 0xe71818e7, 0x7f90904f,
0x878991e1, 0x818181ff, 0xc0300c03, 0xff818181, 0x0c03030c, 0x80808080,
0x00060600, 0xf0a8a840, 0x609090fe, 0x50888870, 0xfe909060, 0x30a8a870,
0x000212fc, 0x60a48478, 0xe01010fe, 0x00f40000, 0x00748040, 0x885020fe,
0x80807e02, 0xf03030f0, 0xe01010f8, 0x60909060, 0x182424f8, 0xb0484830,
0x000808f0, 0x48a49448, 0x0080907c, 0x70808070, 0x70c0c070, 0x70e0e070,
0x90606090, 0x7c90904c, 0x90b0d090, 0x81816618, 0x00ff0000, 0x81816618,
0x10081008, INVALID_CH};
void Framebuffer::FrameBufferBase::fill(std::uint8_t *data, std::size_t len, std::uint8_t val) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
data[i] = val;
}
}
void Framebuffer::FrameBufferBase::putc(std::uint8_t *data, std::size_t row_height, std::size_t len, std::size_t x, std::size_t y, char c) {
assert(c < 128);
uint32_t char_to_write = charset[c];
size_t idx = x + (row_height * y);
data[idx] = char_to_write & 0xFF;
if (idx + 1 >= len) return;
data[idx + 1] = (char_to_write >> 8) & 0xFF;
if (idx + 2 >= len) return;
data[idx + 2] = (char_to_write >> 16) & 0xFF;
if (idx + 3 >= len) return;
data[idx + 3] = (char_to_write >> 24) & 0xFF;
}
void Framebuffer::FrameBufferBase::puts(std::uint8_t *data, std::size_t row_height, std::size_t len, std::size_t x, std::size_t y, const char *s) {
while (*s != '\0') {
putc(data, row_height, len, x, y, *s);
x+=4; // We can just increment x, as the buffer is linear. It also checks for bounds.
s++;
}
}

49
src/framebuffer.hh Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
#pragma once
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstddef>
#include <array>
namespace Framebuffer {
class FramebufferListener {
public:
void update(std::uint8_t column, std::uint8_t row, const std::uint8_t *data, std::uint8_t len);
};
class FrameBufferBase {
public:
void fill(std::uint8_t *data, std::size_t len, std::uint8_t val);
void putc(std::uint8_t *data, std::size_t row_height, std::size_t len, std::size_t x, std::size_t y, char c);
void puts(std::uint8_t *data, std::size_t row_height, std::size_t len, std::size_t x, std::size_t y, const char *s);
std::uint8_t *data();
std::size_t size();
};
template <size_t FB_WIDTH, size_t FB_HEIGHT> class Framebuffer: private FrameBufferBase {
private:
static constexpr size_t ROW_HEIGHT = 8;
static constexpr size_t ROWS = (FB_HEIGHT/ROW_HEIGHT);
static constexpr size_t SIZE = FB_WIDTH * ROWS;
std::array<uint8_t, SIZE> m_buffer;
FramebufferListener &m_listener;
void update_listener() {
m_listener.update(0, 0, m_buffer.data(), m_buffer.size());
}
public:
Framebuffer(FramebufferListener &listener)
: m_listener(listener) {
}
void fill(uint8_t val) { FrameBufferBase::fill(m_buffer.data(), m_buffer.size(), val); }
void putc(size_t x, size_t y, char c) { FrameBufferBase::putc(m_buffer.data(), ROW_HEIGHT, m_buffer.size(), x, y, c); }
void puts(size_t x, size_t y, const char *s) { FrameBufferBase::putc(m_buffer.data(), ROW_HEIGHT, m_buffer.size(), x, y, s); }
uint8_t *data() { return m_buffer.data(); }
size_t size() { return m_buffer.size(); }
};
}

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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
#include "main.hh"
#include "framebuffer.hh"
#include "hardware/gpio.h"
#include "hardware/i2c.h"
@ -15,38 +16,6 @@
static bool failure = false;
#define INVALID_CH (0xff8181ff)
static uint32_t charset[127] = {
INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH,
INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH,
INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH,
INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, INVALID_CH, 0x00000000, // this is space
// !, ", #, $, %, &, ', (,
0x00bf0000, 0x03000300, 0x5ce85ce8, 0x24ff4a24, 0xc3cc33c3, 0x4834a458, 0x00030000, 0x81423c00,
// ), *, +, ,, -, ., /, 0
0x3c428100, 0x09060609, 0x00083e08, 0x00408000, 0x08080808, 0x00030300, 0x030c30c0, 0x7E81817E,
// 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
0x80FF8280, 0x868991E2, 0x76898162, 0xff121418, 0x7189894f, 0x7289897e, 0x0709f101, 0x76898976,
// 9, :, ;, <, =, >, ?, @
0x7e898946, 0x00666600, 0x00264600, 0x82442810, 0x28282828, 0x10284482, 0x0609b102, INVALID_CH,
// A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H
0xfe1111fe, 0x768989ff, 0x6681817e, 0x7e8181ff, 0x818989ff, 0x010909ff, 0x7691817e, 0xff0808ff,
// I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P
0x81ffff81, 0x01ff8141, 0xe31408ff, 0x808080ff, 0xff0606ff, 0xff0804ff, 0x7E81817E, 0x060909ff,
// Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X
0xbe41413e, 0xee1111ff, 0x66918966, 0x01ff0101, 0x7f80807f, 0x1fe0e01f, 0xff6060ff, 0xe71818e7,
// Y, Z, [, \, ], ^, _, *
0x7f90904f, 0x878991e1, 0x818181ff, 0xc0300c03, 0xff818181, 0x0c03030c, 0x80808080, 0x00060600,
// a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h
0xf0a8a840, 0x609090fe, 0x50888870, 0xfe909060, 0x30a8a870, 0x000212fc, 0x60a48478, 0xe01010fe,
// i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p
0x00f40000, 0x00748040, 0x885020fe, 0x80807e02, 0xf03030f0, 0xe01010f8, 0x60909060, 0x182424f8,
// q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x
0xb0484830, 0x000808f0, 0x48a49448, 0x0080907c, 0x70808070, 0x70c0c070, 0x70e0e070, 0x90606090,
// y, z, {, |, }, ~, DEL
0x7c90904c, 0x90b0d090, 0x81816618, 0x00ff0000, 0x81816618, 0x10081008, INVALID_CH,
};
static uint8_t encoder_pos = 0;
@ -97,11 +66,11 @@ int main(void) {
busy_wait_ms(100);
disp.fill(0);
disp.m_frame_buffer.fill(0);
while (true) {
disp.fill(0);
disp.put_char(4, 0, (encoder_pos & 0xF) >= 0xA ? (encoder_pos&0xf) - 0xA + 'A':(encoder_pos&0xf)+'0');
disp.put_char(0, 0, ((encoder_pos>>4) & 0xF) >= 0xA? ((encoder_pos>>4) & 0xf) - 0xA + 'A':((encoder_pos>>4)&0xf)+'0');
disp.m_frame_buffer.fill(0);
disp.m_frame_buffer.putc(4, 0, (encoder_pos & 0xF) >= 0xA ? (encoder_pos&0xf) - 0xA + 'A':(encoder_pos&0xf)+'0');
disp.m_frame_buffer.putc(0, 0, ((encoder_pos>>4) & 0xF) >= 0xA? ((encoder_pos>>4) & 0xf) - 0xA + 'A':((encoder_pos>>4)&0xf)+'0');
disp.flush();
busy_wait_ms(50);
}
@ -120,7 +89,8 @@ static void write_cmd(uint8_t cmd) {
}
}
ssd1306::ssd1306() {
ssd1306::ssd1306()
: m_frame_buffer(*this) {
write_cmd(SET_DISP | 0x00); // Off
write_cmd(SET_MUX_RATIO); // The height
@ -165,16 +135,6 @@ ssd1306::ssd1306() {
}
}
void ssd1306::test() {
memcpy(m_display_buffer+1, &charset['i'-1], 4*16);
}
void ssd1306::fill(uint8_t val) {
for(size_t i = 1; i < sizeof(m_display_buffer); i++) {
m_display_buffer[i] = val;
}
}
void ssd1306::set_coordinates(uint8_t start_x, uint8_t end_x, uint8_t start_y, uint8_t end_y){
write_cmd(SET_COL_ADDR);
write_cmd(start_x);
@ -189,7 +149,7 @@ void ssd1306::flush() {
write_cmd(SET_MEM_ADDR);
write_cmd(0x00); // Horizontal
if (i2c_write_timeout_us(i2c0, ADDR, m_display_buffer, sizeof(m_display_buffer), false, 1000000) < 0) {
if (i2c_write_timeout_us(i2c0, ADDR, m_frame_buffer.data(), m_frame_buffer.size(), false, 1000000) < 0) {
failure = true;
printf("data fail\n");
} else {
@ -197,19 +157,10 @@ void ssd1306::flush() {
}
}
void ssd1306::put_char(uint8_t row, uint8_t col, char c) {
memcpy(m_display_buffer+(1+(row + (128*col))), &charset[c-1], 4);
}
void ssd1306::puts(uint8_t row, uint8_t col, const char *str) {
// Start index
size_t buf_idx = 1+(row + (128*col));
while(*str != '\0') {
memcpy(m_display_buffer+buf_idx, &charset[*str-1], 4);
buf_idx+=4;
str++;
}
void ssd1306::update(size_t x, size_t y, uint8_t *data, size_t len) {
set_coordinates(x, 128, y, 7);
write_cmd(SET_MEM_ADDR);
write_cmd(0x00); // Horizontal
// TODO: Something with nostop and then spitting raw bytes? might work...
}

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@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
#include <hardware/i2c.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "framebuffer.hh"
#define SET_CONTRAST (0x81)
#define SET_ENTIRE_ON (0xA4)
@ -24,23 +25,16 @@
#define WIDTH 128
#define HEIGHT 64
class ssd1306 {
private:
uint8_t m_display_buffer[WIDTH*(HEIGHT/8)+1] = {0x40};
class ssd1306 : public Framebuffer::FramebufferListener {
public:
Framebuffer::Framebuffer<WIDTH,HEIGHT> m_frame_buffer;
ssd1306();
void poweron();
void test();
void fill(uint8_t val);
void flush();
void set_coordinates(uint8_t start_x, uint8_t end_x, uint8_t start_y, uint8_t end_y);
void put_char(uint8_t row, uint8_t col, char c);
void puts(uint8_t row, uint8_t col, const char* str);
void update(size_t x, size_t y, uint8_t *data, size_t len);
};